Learning just one root word in English can help you understand several words and grow your vocabulary.Īdding suffixes to “struct-” creates additional words.įor example, adding “-ion” in English makes verbs into nouns. By itself, “struct” is not a word, but it is the basis for more than 30 words in English.įor example, the word “construct” is a verb that means “to build.” The prefix “con” means “together” or “with.” So, "construct" means to put things together to build or create something. Let's try an example: the base word “struct-.” It comes from the Latin word meaning “build.” Any English word you hear containing “struct-”* will relate to building, developing or creating something. One useful method for building vocabulary through root words is to first look at a base word and then look for familiar prefixes and suffixes that go with that base. Most English root words came from the Greek and Latin languages. The prefix appears at the beginning of a word, the base in the middle and the suffix at the end. Prefixes, bases, and suffixes are types of roots. So, by learning just 20 or 30 root words, you can expand your English vocabulary to include hundreds of new words.Ī root can be any part of a word that carries meaning: the beginning, middle or end. Learning just one root word can help you understand several words in English. Root words can help you to break down large, new words into smaller units to discover their meanings. A root word is the most basic form of a word. So, it is comforting to know that learning root words can help a non-native speaker use English. You could say we use idioms like they're going out of style.
And, maybe the worst thing of all is that there are many idioms, or expressions, in English. For example, there are at least six ways to pronounce the group of letters spelled o-u-g-h.
For example, the order of words in a sentence can be tricky.Īnother reason English is hard to learn is that the pronunciation of its words cannot always be predicted by their spelling. Sometimes, this leaves learners confused. One reason is that English has so many rules – and almost as many exceptions of those rules! English has been called one the most difficult languages for non-native speakers to learn.
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